Otoplasty is a surgical procedure concerning the shape of the auricle and its angle relative to the head. The appearance commonly known as "prominent ears" mostly results from the natural fold in the ear cartilage (the antihelix) being insufficiently developed, or from the auricle standing at a wider angle from the head.
The aim of the procedure is to bring the ear to a position that is proportionate to the face and natural. The two ears are not naturally expected to be exactly identical; perfect symmetry is rare in the human body.
Ear development is largely completed at an early age. For this reason, otoplasty is generally a procedure that can be discussed around school age (roughly after age 5–6). The appropriate timing is determined by the physician by assessing the child's development and general health.
In adults there is no age limit; it can be evaluated as long as general health is suitable.
1. Examination. The structure of the ear cartilage, the development of the folds and the angle of the ear relative to the head are assessed.
2. Planning. The incision is generally planned behind the ear, concealed within the natural fold.
3. Procedure. The cartilage is reshaped and supported with sutures. If needed, excess skin is adjusted.
4. Follow-up. A protective bandage is used after surgery; a night band may then be recommended for a period of time.
In the first days there may be tenderness, swelling and a throbbing sensation in the ears. The protective bandage helps the tissues stay fixed in their new position.
As with every surgical procedure, this one carries certain risks. Being aware of them is necessary for a sound decision:
This list does not cover all possibilities. Your personal risk profile, medical history and current health status are assessed in detail at the examination and shared with you as part of the consent process.
It can be evaluated after ear development is largely completed, generally around school age. The appropriate timing is determined through a physician's examination.
The incision is generally planned behind the ear, within the natural fold. Scar healing differs from person to person.
Perfect symmetry is rare in the human body. The aim is to bring the ears to a position that is proportionate to the face and balanced; exact sameness is not expected.
The correction achieved is generally permanent. However, depending on the structure of the cartilage tissue, partial return may be seen.
Yes. "Otoplasty" is the medical name for surgical correction of the shape and angle of the ear; it is commonly known as "prominent ear surgery".
Ear development is largely completed in the preschool period; therefore the procedure can be considered from childhood onward. The appropriate timing is determined by evaluating the child's development, the structure of the ear and their ability to cooperate with the procedure together.
Specialist in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. A graduate of Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine; he completed his specialty training at the University of Health Sciences, Afyonkarahisar Health Application and Research Center. He works at Antalya Yaşam Hastanesi (Şirinyalı, Muratpaşa / Antalya).
